Dog bites cause serious injuries, and knowing your rights under Michigan law helps you understand what to expect if a dog bites you. Dog bites can affect more than your skin—they can impact your daily life and create medical and financial burdens. This blog explains how Michigan law treats dog bite incidents and what you should do if a bite happens.
Michigan’s dog bite law basics
Michigan follows a “one bite” rule, which means you can only hold a dog owner liable if they knew or should have known their dog posed a danger. This rule differs from strict liability laws in some other states where owners automatically bear responsibility for dog bites. Understanding this law helps you grasp when and how you can pursue compensation.
Proving liability in a dog bite case
To hold a dog owner liable in Michigan, you must prove that the owner knew their dog had aggressive tendencies or had bitten someone before. You can use prior complaints, witness statements, or veterinary records showing aggressive behavior as evidence. Gathering strong evidence strengthens your case and increases the chance of compensation.
Steps to take after a dog bite injury
After a dog bite, seek medical attention immediately. Dog bites can cause infections or require stitches, so timely treatment matters. Report the incident to local animal control authorities so they can evaluate the dog for rabies and protect public safety. Document your injuries with photos and keep records of all medical treatments, bills, and related expenses. These records help you prove the impact of the bite.
Understanding damages and compensation
If you prove the owner’s knowledge of the dog’s dangerous behavior, you may receive compensation for medical bills, lost wages, pain, and suffering. Because Michigan does not apply strict liability, you may find these cases more challenging to win. Being prepared with evidence and documentation improves your chances. Compensation aims to help cover your costs and losses caused by the bite.
Knowing how Michigan law treats dog bite injuries helps you take the right steps after an incident and understand your legal options. Acting quickly and gathering evidence can make a significant difference in resolving your claim.